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CSS Properties

accent-color align-content align-items align-self all animation animation-delay animation-direction animation-duration animation-fill-mode animation-iteration-count animation-name animation-play-state animation-timing-function backdrop-filter backface-visibility background background-attachment background-blend-mode background-clip background-color background-image background-origin background-position background-repeat background-size border border-bottom border-bottom-color border-bottom-left-radius border-bottom-right-radius border-bottom-style border-bottom-width border-collapse border-color border-image border-image-outset border-image-repeat border-image-slice border-image-source border-image-width border-left border-left-color border-left-style border-left-width border-radius border-right border-right-color border-right-style border-right-width border-spacing border-style border-top border-top-color border-top-left-radius border-top-right-radius border-top-style border-top-width border-width bottom box-decoration-break box-shadow box-sizing break-after break-before break-inside caption-side caret-color @charset clear clip clip-path color column-count column-fill column-gap column-rule column-rule-color column-rule-style column-rule-width column-span column-width columns content counter-increment counter-reset cursor direction display empty-cells filter flex flex-basis flex-direction flex-flow flex-grow flex-shrink flex-wrap float font @font-face font-family font-feature-settings font-kerning font-size font-size-adjust font-stretch font-style font-variant font-variant-caps font-weight gap grid grid-area grid-auto-columns grid-auto-flow grid-auto-rows grid-column grid-column-end grid-column-gap grid-column-start grid-gap grid-row grid-row-end grid-row-gap grid-row-start grid-template grid-template-areas grid-template-columns grid-template-rows hanging-punctuation height hyphens image-rendering @import isolation justify-content @keyframes left letter-spacing line-height list-style list-style-image list-style-position list-style-type margin margin-bottom margin-left margin-right margin-top mask-image mask-mode mask-origin mask-position mask-repeat mask-size max-height max-width @media min-height min-width mix-blend-mode object-fit object-position opacity order orphans outline outline-color outline-offset outline-style outline-width overflow overflow-wrap overflow-x overflow-y padding padding-bottom padding-left padding-right padding-top page-break-after page-break-before page-break-inside perspective perspective-origin pointer-events position quotes resize right row-gap scroll-behavior tab-size table-layout text-align text-align-last text-decoration text-decoration-color text-decoration-line text-decoration-style text-decoration-thickness text-indent text-justify text-overflow text-shadow text-transform top transform transform-origin transform-style transition transition-delay transition-duration transition-property transition-timing-function unicode-bidi user-select vertical-align visibility white-space widows width word-break word-spacing word-wrap writing-mode z-index



CSS position Property


Example

Position an <h2> element:

h2 {
  position: absolute;
  left: 100px;
  top: 150px;
}
Try it Yourself »

More "Try it Yourself" examples below.


Definition and Usage

The position property specifies the type of positioning method used for an element (static, relative, absolute, fixed, or sticky).

Default value: static
Inherited: no
Animatable: no. Read about animatable
Version: CSS2
JavaScript syntax: object.style.position="absolute" Try it

Browser Support

The numbers in the table specify the first browser version that fully supports the property.

Property
position 1.0 7.0 1.0 1.0 4.0

Note: The sticky value is not supported in Internet Explorer or Edge 15 and earlier versions.



CSS Syntax

position: static|absolute|fixed|relative|sticky|initial|inherit;

Property Values

Value Description Demo
static Default value. Elements render in order, as they appear in the document flow Play it »
absolute The element is positioned relative to its first positioned (not static) ancestor element Play it »
fixed The element is positioned relative to the browser window Play it »
relative The element is positioned relative to its normal position, so "left:20px" adds 20 pixels to the element's LEFT position Play it »
sticky The element is positioned based on the user's scroll position

A sticky element toggles between relative and fixed, depending on the scroll position. It is positioned relative until a given offset position is met in the viewport - then it "sticks" in place (like position:fixed).

Note: Not supported in IE/Edge 15 or earlier. Supported in Safari from version 6.1 with a -webkit- prefix.
Try it »
initial Sets this property to its default value. Read about initial
inherit Inherits this property from its parent element. Read about inherit

More Examples

Example

How to position an element relative to its normal position:

h2.pos_left {
  position: relative;
  left: -20px;
}

h2.pos_right {
  position: relative;
  left: 20px;
}
Try it Yourself »

Example

More positioning:

#parent1 {
  position: static;
  border: 1px solid blue;
  width: 300px;
  height: 100px;
}

#child1 {
  position: absolute;
  border: 1px solid red;
  top: 70px;
  right: 15px;
}

#parent2 {
  position: relative;
  border: 1px solid blue;
  width: 300px;
  height: 100px;
}

#child2 {
  position: absolute;
  border: 1px solid red;
  top: 70px;
  right: 15px;
}
Try it Yourself »

Related Pages

CSS tutorial: CSS Positioning

HTML DOM reference: position property